Posted by Dave Lorenzo - Business Coach
Buzz is a hot topic right now. Word-of-Mouth marketing, viral marketing, social networking, blogging, podcasting, v-blogging (video blogs) – are all getting a lot of attention and I think that’s terrific. I agree with all the experts (the new ones and the ones who have been around for a while) that a concentrated focus on this marketing discipline can enhance the reputation of a product, service or an individual.
Now comes the part of the post where the buzz maniacs get angry with me. Why? Because I’m going to tell my own little “Inconvenient Truth” (well actually five of them).
Here are the five key secrets about Buzz Marketing that they (the Buzz Gurus) don’t want you to know.
Buzz is never neutral.
If your product stinks or your service stinks or if you stink, the buzz will be bad. You can hire any company you want to “seed” any population you want. It is not going to do any good. In this sense, buzz building is like any other form of marketing. Here’s the rub – if you run an ad and the product is horrible, you can pull the ad. This allows you to go back to the drawing board and get the product right. You can’t do that with buzz. Once the genie is out of the bottle, people are going to talk. In fact, if you stink, they’ll probably talk more.
Imagine spending $100,000 on a buzz marketing campaign for a book only to find out that people hate it – and they tell their friends it stinks!
If an ad is bad people just ignore it. It fades into the background. If the toothpaste that was sent to me from buzz-central turns my teeth green, everybody is going to know.
Buzz is not lightening in a bottle.
You can’t get rich quick using buzz to market your product. In many cases, it is too expensive to give samples of your product to enough people to move mass quantities quickly. Why is this? Buzz marketers are not looking for people who tell two friends about a new product or service. They are looking for the person who tells two-hundred people. It is pretty darn difficult to find that needle in the haystack.
So what do most buzz companies do? They approach this issue in one of two ways:
- They blanket as many people as possible in the hopes of hitting one of these perpetual chatter-boxes. This can work with inexpensive products. You may hit a vein of buzz if you send out 10,000 samples or more.
- They have their own “panel” of talkers who hit their friends with every new product they come across. A couple of firms have huge pools of buzzards and they segment them a number of different ways. These firms are worth the money. Targeted buzz will be far more effective than throwing samples around like crazy.
Ultimately, you can’t just tell two friends and hope they tell two friends, and so on…….
Buzz is far more effective as a complementary marketing tactic.
If you hope to get people to talk about your product or service it has to come up in conversation. If your product is a mundane household item, a consumer product or a commodity, the chance of it coming up in everyday conversation is almost nil. This is the main reason companies resort to highly creative advertising.
The “Wazzzzup” Guys and Budweiser sparked endless conversation at tailgate parties and in my living room. The “This is Your Brain on Drugs” egg in the frying pan was a great topic of dorm debate for college kids. How effective would a bunch of buzz-kids going around school talking up “don’t smoke dope” have been? After they took their second or third beating, I’m willing to bet they would have hit the pipe themselves.
The point: With most products, buzz is a great complementary tactic. It is difficult for it to work alone.
Buzz is not new
There is no modern day Isaac Buzznewton who got hit in the head while sitting under the buzz tree. Companies have been propagating word-of-mouth forever. This is particularly true of professional service firms and small businesses. Your dentist, your doctor, your hairdresser and your accountant have been living off word of mouth since they hung out their shingle.
Before you spend a huge amount of cash on a buzz campaign ask your dentist how he generates buzz. The only difference is that he probably calls it referrals. (And he doesn’t dress up like a bee, or call his office the honeycomb – or something like that).
Buzz Marketing might just be a good idea that has been taken to the extreme.
Let me reiterate – I like the concept of word-of-mouth marketing. I think it has its place in your arsenal. I help clients construct word-of-mouth campaigns. This blog generates some word-of-mouth. That is good. I like that.
At some point, the hype around buzz will settle down. Eventually, we will all realize that this valuable tool is just that – another tool. Maybe when that happens, the buzz company founders will be running the large advertising/marketing conglomerates.
I think it is more likely that a few of them will do really well by selling their firms to one of the big guys. Then the honeycomb (or whatever they call their office) will just be another building on Madison Avenue.
Keep in mind that the Hula Hoop was once the hottest new toy and Milli Vanilli once had a number one single. Both were successful. The Hula Hoop still has its place in the toy box but Milli Vanilli was exposed as a fraud.
What will happen with Buzz? Time will tell.